In recent years, applying Deep Learning (DL) techniques emerged as a common practice in the communication system, demonstrating promising results. The present paper proposes a new Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) based Variational Autoencoder (VAE) communication system. The VAE (continuous latent space) based communication systems confer unprecedented improvement in the system performance compared to AE (distributed latent space) and other traditional methods. We have introduced an adjustable hyperparameter beta in the proposed VAE, which is also known as beta-VAE, resulting in extremely disentangled latent space representation. Furthermore, a higher-dimensional representation of latent space is employed, such as 4n dimension instead of 2n, reducing the Block Error Rate (BLER). The proposed system can operate under Additive Wide Gaussian Noise (AWGN) and Rayleigh fading channels. The CNN based VAE architecture performs the encoding and modulation at the transmitter, whereas decoding and demodulation at the receiver. Finally, to prove that a continuous latent space-based system designated VAE performs better than the other, various simulation results supporting the same has been conferred under normal and noisy conditions.
Supplementary material and code.